Answer
King Solomon is credited with writing 3,000 proverbs (1 Kings 4:32). He wrote and compiled these wise sayings for a specific purpose, which is explained in the introduction to the book of Proverbs: to impart wisdom, understanding, insight, knowledge, judgment, prudence, discretion, and to help people to do what is right and to live morally disciplined, successful lives (see Proverbs 1:1–7). Solomonās primary audience includes āthe simpleā (the uneducated, naĆÆve, inexperienced person) and āthe youngā (see Proverbs 1:4). Yet even the wise and discerning can learn from the Proverbs:
āA wise man will hear and increase learning,
And a man of understanding will attain wise counselā (Proverbs 1:5, NKJV).
Solomon informs readers that the wisdom of the book of Proverbs is for everyone. All Godās people, even those who have already attained wisdom, can listen to the proverbs and become even wiser. Those with discernment can receive guidance and insight as they hear the truths contained in these sayings. The proverbs are not just āmilkā for the young but also āsolid foodā for the spiritually mature (cf. Hebrews 5:12–13; 1 Corinthians 3:2; 1 Peter 2:2).And a man of understanding will attain wise counselā (Proverbs 1:5, NKJV).
We should never think ourselves too wise or mature in the Lord. We must continually challenge ourselves to grow in knowledge and increase learning, lest we become complacent. A wise man or woman remains teachable, receptive, like a sponge, ready to learn even more:
āInstruct the wise,
and they will be even wiser.
Teach the righteous,
and they will learn even moreā (Proverbs 9:9, NLT).
A wise man will hear. The Hebrew verb (²ā¾±Å”³¾²¹ā), translated as āwill hearā in Proverbs 1:5, means more than to listen; it includes the idea of paying close attention and obeying. The wise will hear and increase learning by letting the proverbs renew oneās mind, reshape oneās life, and transform oneās behavior (see Romans 12:2).and they will be even wiser.
Teach the righteous,
and they will learn even moreā (Proverbs 9:9, NLT).
A wise man will increase learning. The word translated āincreaseā (²āŷɲõĆŖ±čĢ in Hebrew) in Proverbs 1:5 means āto make an addition to; augment; to add to the quality, quantity, size or scope of.ā āLearningā (±ōÄŹ¹±ēĒįø„ in Hebrew) applies not just to the cognitive process of acquiring knowledge but also to honing a skill. An understanding man will attain wise counsel. āWise counselā is a translation of the Hebrew ³Ł²¹įø„bÅ«±ōÓṯ, a word also translated as āguidanceā (ESV, NIV, NLT). Wise counsel refers to strategies for navigating life and steering in the right direction. The wise man will increase learning by persistently adding to his reservoir of knowledge, enhancing its quality and scope, and acquiring new life skills as he progresses. He will gain deeper insight as he applies what he learns through experience. He will grow more virtuous, more grounded in righteousness, and more spiritually mature.
Like the apostle Paul, the wise person will always be aware of his need for more wisdom: āI donāt mean to say that I have already achieved these things or that I have already reached perfection. But I press on to possess that perfection for which Christ Jesus first possessed me. . . . I have not achieved it, but I focus on this one thing: Forgetting the past and looking forward to what lies ahead, I press on to reach the end of the race and receive the heavenly prize for which God, through Christ Jesus, is calling usā (Philippians 3:12–14, NLT).
A wise man or woman will hear and increase learning. If we pay close attention to the principles in Proverbs and the whole wisdom and counsel of God in Scripture, we learn what it takes to succeed and avoid failure in the most important spheres of life—in business, in family relationships, and in the community. Through a disciplined, lifelong commitment to hearing, studying, and obeying Godās Word, we acquire wisdom for making the right choices, living well, and pleasing the Lord.