Answer
Most of us are familiar with the name āEbenezerā because of the character Ebenezer Scrooge in Charles Dickensās novella A Christmas Carol. Because of that story, the name āEbenezerā has taken on the connotation of miserliness and a lack of charity—although, to be fair, Ebenezer Scrooge did become a changed man at the end of the story.
The name āEbenezerā actually comes from the Bible. In 1 Samuel 7, during the end of the time of the judges, Israel experiences revival under the leadership of Samuel. The nation repents of their sin, destroys their idols, and begins to seek the Lord (1 Samuel 7:2–4). Samuel gathered the people at Mizpah where they confessed their sin, and Samuel offered a sacrifice on their behalf (verses 5–9).
It was during this time of repentance and renewal that the enemy attacked: āWhile Samuel was sacrificing the burnt offering, the Philistines drew near to engage Israel in battleā (1 Samuel 7:10). The Israelites went out to do battle against the invaders, and God sent them supernatural help: āThat day the LORD thundered with loud thunder against the Philistines and threw them into such a panic that they were routed before the Israelitesā (verse 10).
Israelās victory over the Philistines was decisive. Several cities the Philistines had captured were restored to Israel, and it was a long time before the Philistines tried to invade Israel again (1 Samuel 7:13–14). To commemorate the divine victory, āSamuel took a stone and set it up between Mizpah and Shen. He named it Ebenezer, saying, āThus far the LORD has helped usāā (verse 12).
Ebenezer means āstone of help.ā From then on, every time an Israelite saw the stone erected by Samuel, he would have a tangible reminder of the Lordās power and protection. The āstone of helpā marked the spot where the enemy had been routed and Godās promise to bless His repentant people had been honored. The Lord had helped them, all the way to Ebenezer.